Test Your Knowledge: Module 1
Question 3 of 4
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| Common name | Black-crowned night heron | Striated heron |
|---|---|---|
| Scientific name | Nycticorax nycticorax | Butorides striata |
| Family | Ardeidae | Ardeidae |
| Habitat | wetlands | wetlands |
| Hunting method | stand still and ambush prey at water's edge | stand still and ambush prey at water's edge |
| Diet | fish, frogs, aquatic insects | fish, frogs, aquatic insects |
| Foraging time | evening, night, and early morning | during the day |
| Nesting behavior | build colonies of nests | build colonies of nests |
Black-crowned night herons and striated herons are two related heron species that live in Mpala. Many aspects of their niches are similar, as shown in the table below. Based on these data, these species partition niches by:
By feeding at different times, these two heron species avoid competing for access to the same resources, which helps them coexist.

